Support for Initiatives
The study measured support for five potential initiatives
to curtail cell phone use while driving. A majority of all drivers would support
each of the five actions, and even a majority of those who use cell phones while
driving support several of the initiatives. The greatest support is for increasing
public awareness of the risks of wireless phone use while driving, with 88%
supporting this initiative and just 12% saying they would oppose it. [Figure
12-A] Support is equally strong among in-car cell phone users and non-users.
[Figure 12-D]
Strong support is also reported for a restriction on
using hand-held phones while driving, allowing hands-free models only (71%),
and for insurance penalties for drivers involved in a crash while using a wireless
phone (67%).
While about six in ten drivers would support a ban on
all wireless phone use while driving (57%), or double or triple fines for traffic
violations involving cell phone use (61%), support for these last two initiatives
is lower among drivers overall and generally not supported by those who currently
use cell phones.
By Gender
While female drivers are less likely to use a cell phone
while driving, they are more likely than males to support all five of the measured
potential initiatives to reduce cell phone use while driving. Female drivers
are especially more likely to support a ban on all wireless phone use (61% compared
to 52%) and higher fines for traffic violations where a cell phone was involved
(65% compared to 57%). [Figure 12-B]
By Age
Support for a ban on all cell phone use while driving
and insurance penalties for being involved in a crash while using a cell phone
increases significantly with age of the driver. Drivers under age 30 are also
much less likely than drivers over 30 to support double or triple fines for
traffic violations when a cell phone is involved (46% compared to about 66%
of older drivers). There is not a substantial difference by age in support for
increased public awareness or restrictions to using hands-free models only.
[Figure 12-C]
By Cell Phone Use
While drivers who use cell phones while driving are equally likely to support public awareness initiatives as non-users, and a majority would support a hands-free restriction, only about 25% would support a total ban on cell phone use while driving (as compared to 69% of those who do not talk on phones while driving). Cell phone users are also significantly less likely than non-users to support monetary fines (about 40% do compared to 70% of non-users) and insurance penalties (about 49% do as compared to 75%). [Figure 12-D]