Ownership of Devices That May Be Distracting if Used
While Driving
Wireless or cellular phones are the most common potentially
distracting devices owned by drivers. Six out of ten (60%) drivers in the United
States report that they have a wireless or cellular phone. Slightly less than
one in seven (15%) drivers have wireless remote Internet or e-mail access, while
one in eight (12%) report having a beeper or pager. Fewer than one in ten drivers
reports having a Personal Data Assistant (PDA) (8%). While the types of in-car
telematic systems vary, reported ownership of either an in-car navigation system
or crash avoidance safety system is quite low at 5%. [Figure 3-A]
Ownership of Devices That May Be Distracting - by
Gender
While male and female drivers are equally likely to report
having a wireless or cellular phone, male drivers are more likely to have a
beeper or pager (16% as compared to 9% of females), or a PDA (10% vs. 7%). [Figure
3-B]
Ownership of Devices That May Be Distracting - by
Age
While technological devices are often adopted more heavily
by the young with use dwindling off as one ages, two thirds (66%) of those age
16-45 report wireless phone ownership, and 60% of those age 46-64 do. Wireless
phone use is lower among those over age 64, but 39% of drivers this age report
having a wireless or cell phone. [Figure 3-C]
About one in ten drivers between the ages of 16-45 report
having a PDA, with use dropping to 6% among 46-64 year olds and to 3% among
those age 65 and older. Wireless remote Internet or e-mail access shows a similar
trend, with those under age 30 reporting the highest use (21%), falling to about
one in six among those age 30-64, and dropping considerably to just 6% among
those over age 64.
With the exception of drivers age 16-20, among whom reported
use is slightly higher (9%), use of in-car navigation or crash avoidance systems
is similar across age groups (about 5%).
While nearly one out of six (16%) drivers under age 21 report having a pager or beeper, presence of these devices drops to 11% among drivers in their 20s. Beeper or pager ownership jumps again among those in their 30s and early 40s to 17%, while just 11% of those 46-64 have one. As is true of the other technologies measured, only a small proportion of those age 65 or older report having one of these devices (2%).