Interpretation ID: 77-1.19
TYPE: INTERPRETATION-NHTSA
DATE: 02/08/77
FROM: AUTHOR UNAVAILABLE; F. Berndt; NHTSA
TO: Emilio Noriega
TITLE: FMVSS INTERPRETATION
TEXT: This responds to your November 3, 1976, question whether Standard No. 121, Air Brake Systems, prohibits the installation in a towing vehicle of a service brake control that is designed to permit separate, sequential, or simultaneous actuation of the service brake systems of the towing vehicle and any towed vehicle.
Assuming that the valve for the towing vehicle represents a "split" service brake system as specified in S5.7 of Standard No. 121, such a service brake control design would not conflict with the Standard's requirements. Of course, the actual compliance of any vehicle with Standard No. 121 depends on the actual installation and performance of the system as well as its design.
I would like to note that the agency is not endorsing the service brake control in question by the issuance of this interpretation letter. In fact, the agency is unsure about the effect the control may have on safe braking in a panic situation. Any test information that you or a vehicle manufacturer may care to provide would be appreciated.