Regulations
NHTSA issues Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) to implement laws from Congress. These regulations allow us to fulfill our mission to prevent and reduce vehicle crashes.
FMVSS Number | Part Sort descending | Subject | Actions |
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49 CFR Part 571 |
Child Restraint Systems | Final Rule | |
108 |
49 CFR Part 571 |
Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment Issues related to glare produced by lamps mounted on the fronts of vehicles |
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards; Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment - Delay of Effective Date.Request for Comments |
49 CFR Part 571 |
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards; Rearview Mirrors In response to a petition for rulemaking, this document proposes to require straight trucks with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of between 4,536 kilograms (10,000 pounds) and 11,793 kilograms (26,000 pounds) to be equipped with a rear object detection system. |
Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) | |
136 | 49 CFR Part 571 | Electronic Stability Control Systems for Heavy Vehicles This proposes to establish a new Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 136 to require electronic stability control (ESC) systems on truck tractors and certain buses with a gross vehicle weight rating of greater than 11,793 kilograms (26,000 pounds). ESC systems in truck tractors and large buses are designed to reduce untripped rollovers and mitigate severe understeer or oversteer conditions that lead to loss of control by using automatic computer-controlled braking and reducing engine torque output. In 2012, we expect that about 26 percent of new truck tractors and 80 percent of new buses affected by this proposed rule will be equipped with ESC systems. We believe that ESC systems could prevent 40 to 56 percent of untripped rollover crashes and 14 percent of loss-of-control crashes. By requiring that ESC systems be installed on truck tractors and large buses, this proposal would prevent 1,807 to 2,329 crashes, 649 to 858 injuries, and 49 to 60 fatalities at less than $3 million per equivalent life saved, while generating positive net benefits. |
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking: Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards; Electronic Stability Control Systems for Heavy Vehicles Preliminary Regulatory Impact Analysis: Electronic Stability Control Systems On Heavy Vehicles |
222 | 49 CFR Part 571 | School Bus Passenger Seating and Crash Protection
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Final Rule: Seating Systems, Occupant Crash Protection, Seat Belt Assembly Anchorages, School Bus Passenger Seating and Crash Protection Notice of Proposed Rulemaking: Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards; Seating Systems, Occupant Crash Protection, Seat Belt Assembly Anchorages, School Bus Passenger Seating and Crash Protection |
208 | 49 CFR Part 571 | Seat Belts on Motorcoaches In accordance with NHTSA’s 2007 Motorcoach Safety Plan and DOT’s 2009 Departmental Motorcoach Safety Action Plan, NHTSA is issuing this NPRM to propose to amend the Federal motor vehicle safety standard (FMVSS) on occupant crash protection (FMVSS No. 208) to require lap/shoulder seat belts for each passenger seating position in new motorcoaches.This NPRM also proposes to require a lap/shoulder belt for the motorcoach and large school bus driver’s seating positions, which currently are required to have either a lap or a lap/shoulder belt. |
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM): Motorcoach Definition; Occupant Crash Protection |
49 CFR Part 571 |
Child Restraint Systems; Child Restraint Anchorage Systems | Final rule, response to petitions for reconsideration Notice of Proposed Rulemaking Final Rule Advance notice of proposed rulemaking |
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49 CFR Part 571 |
Fuel System Integrity | Notice of proposed rulemaking Final Rule |
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49 CFR Part 571 |
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards: Low Speed Vehicles | Final Rule | |
49 CFR Part 571, 572, 589 |
Head Impact Protection | Final Rule; Response to Petitions for Reconsideration. | |
49 CFR Part 571, 598 |
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards; Side Impact Protection; Side Impact Phase-In Reporting Requirements | Notice of proposed rulemaking | |
49 CFR Part 571,596 |
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards; Child Restraint Systems; Child Restraint Anchorage Systems | Final Rule | |
218 | 49 CFR Part 571. | Motorcycle Helmets A notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) amending FMVSS No. 218 was published on May 21, 2015 (80 FR 29458). The NPRM set forth an interpretation of the definition of “motor vehicle equipment” in the United States Code, as amended by the Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century (MAP–21) Act, and requested comments on two proposed changes to the motorcycle helmet safety standard, FMVSS No. 218. NHTSA proposed to add a definition of “motorcycle helmet” and modify the existing performance requirements of the standard by adding a set of dimensional and compression requirements. These requirements and the associated test procedures would identify those helmets whose physical characteristics indicate that they likely cannot meet the existing performance requirements of the standard. Third, NTHSA proposed an optional alternative compliance process for manufacturers whose helmets do not comply with the proposed dimensional and compression requirements, but do comply with the performance requirements and all other aspects of FMVSS No. 218 . If this proposal is adopted, NHTSA will publish a list of helmets that have complied with the alternative compliance process and can therefore be certified by their manufacturers. The NPRM was the result of the agency’s assessment of other actions that could be taken to further increase the percentage of motorcyclists who wear helmets that comply with the helmet standard. |
Proposed Rule: Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards; Motorcycle Helmets |
49 CFR Part 573, 574, 576, 579 |
Reporting of Information and Documents About Potential Defects; Retention of Records That Could Indicate Defects | Final Rule | |
49 CFR Part 575 |
Safety Rating Program for Child Restraint Systems Safety Rating Program for Child Restraint Systems |
Notice; Request for Comments Response to Comments, Notice of Final Decision Final Rule |